Dental disease is the most common ailment for dogs over the age of three — with potential knock-on effects for the heart and liver. By brushing your dog’s teeth, you can take a proactive approach to their oral health. 

Before you reach for the doggy toothpaste, let’s lay some ground rules.

• Why is brushing your dog’s teeth important?
• Which toothpaste is safe for dogs?
• How to brush your dog’s teeth
• What if your dog refuses to have their teeth brushed?
• How your dog’s diet can affect their teeth
• Minimise plaque buildup with Lyka

 

Why is brushing your dog’s teeth important?

Dental health is crucial for a happy and healthy pupper, especially if they want to chow down on your favourite left shoe or their favourite meal. A home care plan and an appropriate diet are key in good dental health for dogs.

Tooth brushing helps to prevent plaque and bacteria buildup in the mouth, which accumulates after your dog has eaten. Bacteria is the most common cause of bad breath for dogs, and plaque will harden and become calculus with time.

Plaque, bad breath or reddening gums are early signs of gingivitis — the first stage of gum disease.

Below, we explain how to make your dog’s dental pamper sessions something they look forward to, as you build your trust in one another.

The bottom line about dental health for dogs

Mouth bacteria associated with dental disease can travel through the bloodstream to affect your dog’s organs, potentially leading to health conditions such as heart and liver disease. Smaller breeds — for example, chihuahuas and brachycephalic dogs — are more prone to dental disease as they have more teeth crowded into their mouth.

With persistence and knowledge under your belt, you can save your pup from more serious health concerns later in life — as well as dental procedures where anaesthetics or tooth extraction is needed.

Dental health is crucial for a happy and healthy dog, especially if they want to chow down on your shoes or their favourite Lyka meal. A dental home care plan, regular vet checks and an appropriate diet are key in building your dog’s dental health.

Our in-house Integrative Vet, Dr. Matthew Muir, recommends brushing every day, or at least three times a week in order to keep your dog’s chompers fresh and sparkling clean.

 

Which toothpaste is safe for brushing dogs’ teeth?

First things first – dogs need their own specially-made toothpaste. Not only does dog toothpaste taste better for your pooch – we’re talking chicken and beef flavour – but human toothpaste contains ingredients that can be toxic to dogs.

Be sure to choose an enzyme-based toothpaste, being mindful of any ingredients that your pet reacts to. Your vet can help you find alternatives to fit your dog’s needs.

Coconut oil, for example, is known for its antibacterial qualities. Research indicates that it could be effective in reducing plaque formation and plaque-induced gingivitis.

 

How to brush your dog’s teeth (in six steps)

1. Choose a quiet time and place, where both you and your dog can both relax and get comfortable. If your dog is small enough, hold them in your lap. Otherwise, they can sit by your side.
2. In short bursts, gently rub a finger over their mouth and teeth. Do this until they’re used to the contact.
3. Add a small amount of toothpaste to your finger, to help your pup get used to the taste. If your pup’s okay with the toothpaste alone but hates brushing, try dipping your finger in some bone broth first. Use your finger as a toothbrush so they have a positive association with the experience.
4. Cover your finger with gauze or a soft cloth to familiarise your dog with a toothbrush-like texture.
5. Start using a toothbrush with the toothpaste, starting with the front teeth and slowly working your way back as your dog gets more comfortable.
6. Encourage your dog with verbal praise and treats, and you’ll make teeth cleaning an experience that they look forward to